Glossary of e-learning terms

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A

Adaptive Technologies

Adaptive technology is the adaption of exisiting technology in support of disabled users. An example is a Spectrum, a full-colour video magnifier that allows the user to adjust the magnification and colour of text and graphics that he or she is reading. Other examples include big keyboards, trackerbal mice, screen readers etc.

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B

Bandwidth

The amount of information that can be carried over a communications link within a given period of time (usually a second see Kbps)

Blended Learning

Describes the combination of face-to-face and on-line delivery of learning.

Broadband

A communications link that may be able to carry enough information in a given amount of time to sustain the succession of images in a video file or presentation.

D

Data Projector

A projector that connects to a computer, then magnifies and projects the contents of the monitor directly onto a screen.

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Digital Camera

A camera that captures images electronically and stores them on disk as digital files. These can then be downloaded onto a computer for viewing, manipulating and printing.

E

e-learning

The use of information and communications technology to support, enhance or deliver learning.

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e-portfolio

An e-portfolio is a web-based file store for examples of a learner’s work, and provides snapshots of their capability over time. There are many forms of e-portfolio depending on the purpose for which it is required which might include accreditation, a record of progress and achievement, to show-case work to an employer. More sophisticated e-portfolios will include features such as peer assessment, work flow, and capturing the support offered to learners for moderation

I

ICT

Any modern digital method of collecting, processing and communicating information of any kind, for example text, graphics, sound, image or video. the term ICT does not refer to any single technology but encompasses all aspects, such as computer-based technology, telecommunications, digital photography, broadcasting etc.

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Interactive Whiteboard

An electronic whiteboard connects to a computer and not only displays the contents of the computer monitor, but also has the facility for users to edit and save the content displayed, using either a special pen or by touching the screen with a finger or hand. Systems are also available which enable traditional whiteboards to have electronic functionality eg eBeam.

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